See pitchfork on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "digging fork"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pitchforkful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rain pitchforks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pichfork"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pichfork",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pitch",
"3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "pitch + fork",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pichfork, pycchefork, pychforke, pikeforke, pikkforke, pic-forcke, equivalent to pitch + fork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pitchforks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pitchfork (plural pitchforks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 34 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "28 26 30 9 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 37 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 29 9 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 30 7 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 32 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 26 36 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 37 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 21 18 10 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agricultural tool comprising a fork with sparse, light tines, attached to a long handle, used for pitching hay (especially loose hay) high up onto a stack (as on a wagon or haystack, or into a haymow)."
],
"id": "en-pitchfork-en-noun-6eDp96jJ",
"links": [
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haymow",
"haymow"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sfurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "chawkah",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شوكة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "midh'rat",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مذراة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "eġan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "եղան"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "yaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "beşbarmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hənək",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "һәнәк"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víly",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ві́лы"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víla",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ashtoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chā",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "杈"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chā",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "叉"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "senek"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vidle"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høtyv"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fork"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hooivork"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "mestvork"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "riek"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forkego"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hang"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "for e.g. hay",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "heinähanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "for e.g. manure",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "talikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fourche"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcje"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "diiren"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcada"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Heugabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mistgabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Furgge"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "díkrano",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίκρανο"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dikráni",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δικράνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piroúna",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πιρούνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "díkranon",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίκρανον"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "vasvilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heygaffall"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hanko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "píce"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forcone"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pitchifōku",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ピッチフォーク"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "vila",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "вила"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "lebyn",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "лэбын"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mergae"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furcilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̇ük",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "кьуьк"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mëschtgreef"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vila",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вила"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šańyk",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "шаньык"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šeńÿk",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "шеньӹк"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mrc",
"lang": "Maricopa",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "chmaly"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "lifâ",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "لیفا"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övsnii seree",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвсний сэрээ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "senek",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "сенек"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "háŋgu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fork"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høygaffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ood",
"lang": "O'odham",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "cuaʼaknakud"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heyd",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "هید"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čangak",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "چنگک"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "widły"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forcado"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forquilha"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garfo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "víly",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ви́лы"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "виле"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "рачве"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vile"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "račve"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vile"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bieldo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bielgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aventador"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aviento"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bielda"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horquilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horqueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horcón"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "högaffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hötjuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tazzart"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krâat",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "คราด"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "bo",
"english": "kha brag",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ཁ་བྲག"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "yaba"
},
{
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"word": "dirgen"
},
{
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{
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"word": "ґа́блі"
},
{
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],
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},
{
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"word": "chĩa"
},
{
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"sense": "farm tool with tines",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
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"_dis1": "41 30 28 1",
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}
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"ref": "1979, Nellie Eileen Musson, Mind the Onion Seed: Black \"roots\" Bermuda: Presented During Bermuda's First Heritage Week, May, 1979:",
"text": "After my second illness, being too old for “piggy-back rides”, I generally sat in 'Resting Nuke' on a seat naturally formed in a low branch of a cedar, watching relatives down in the bay with pitchforks furiously digging out long black slithery \"cockworms\" from the muddy sands of Sinky Bay.",
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],
"glosses": [
"Any fork used for farm labor, even a digging fork (but such usage is often considered ignorant by experienced farmers)."
],
"id": "en-pitchfork-en-noun-MAnfrkBi",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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],
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"(casual, loosely) Any fork used for farm labor, even a digging fork (but such usage is often considered ignorant by experienced farmers)."
],
"tags": [
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"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1988, Tony Trischka, Pete Wernick, Masters of the 5-String Banjo: In Their Own Words and Music, page 400:",
"text": "I went around with a pitchfork [tuning fork] in my pocket, and I'd hit it whenever I thought of it, and I developed perfect pitch […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A tuning fork."
],
"id": "en-pitchfork-en-noun-aUAxkccg",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A tuning fork."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
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},
{
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],
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{
"form": "pitchforks",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
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],
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"(transitive) To toss or carry with a pitchfork."
],
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{
"ref": "1925, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, The Parliamentary Debates, Official Report:",
"text": "We have taken an age-old country, and we have suddenly, in 30 years, pitchforked it into the middle of the factory system.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-pitchfork-en-verb-XvfnTBPp",
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"(transitive, figurative) To throw suddenly."
],
"tags": [
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]
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"en:Tools"
],
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"word": "digging fork"
}
],
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"word": "pitchforkful"
},
{
"word": "rain pitchforks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pichfork"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pichfork",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pitch",
"3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "pitch + fork",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pichfork, pycchefork, pychforke, pikeforke, pikkforke, pic-forcke, equivalent to pitch + fork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pitchforks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pitchfork (plural pitchforks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An agricultural tool comprising a fork with sparse, light tines, attached to a long handle, used for pitching hay (especially loose hay) high up onto a stack (as on a wagon or haystack, or into a haymow)."
],
"links": [
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"tine",
"tine"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"hay",
"hay"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haymow",
"haymow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Nellie Eileen Musson, Mind the Onion Seed: Black \"roots\" Bermuda: Presented During Bermuda's First Heritage Week, May, 1979:",
"text": "After my second illness, being too old for “piggy-back rides”, I generally sat in 'Resting Nuke' on a seat naturally formed in a low branch of a cedar, watching relatives down in the bay with pitchforks furiously digging out long black slithery \"cockworms\" from the muddy sands of Sinky Bay.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A similar fork with slightly more and heavier tines, used for mucking stalls and pitching soiled bedding into a wagon or manure spreader."
],
"links": [
[
"mucking",
"muck#Verb"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"manure spreader",
"manure spreader"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any fork used for farm labor, even a digging fork (but such usage is often considered ignorant by experienced farmers)."
],
"links": [
[
"digging fork",
"digging fork"
],
[
"usage",
"usage#English:_language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(casual, loosely) Any fork used for farm labor, even a digging fork (but such usage is often considered ignorant by experienced farmers)."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Tony Trischka, Pete Wernick, Masters of the 5-String Banjo: In Their Own Words and Music, page 400:",
"text": "I went around with a pitchfork [tuning fork] in my pocket, and I'd hit it whenever I thought of it, and I developed perfect pitch […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tuning fork."
],
"links": [
[
"tuning fork",
"tuning fork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A tuning fork."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪt͡ʃˌfɔɹk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sfurk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "chawkah",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شوكة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "midh'rat",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مذراة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "eġan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "եղան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "yaba"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "beşbarmaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "hənək",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "һәнәк"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víly",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ві́лы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víla",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ashtoli"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chā",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "杈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chā",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "叉"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "senek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vidle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høtyv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fork"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hooivork"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "mestvork"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "riek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forkego"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hang"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hanko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "for e.g. hay",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "heinähanko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "for e.g. manure",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "talikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fourche"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcje"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "diiren"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forcada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galleta"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Heugabel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mistgabel"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Furgge"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "díkrano",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίκρανο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dikráni",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δικράνι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piroúna",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πιρούνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "díkranon",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δίκρανον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "vasvilla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heygaffall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "hanko"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "píce"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forcone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pitchifōku",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ピッチフォーク"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "vila",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "вила"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "lebyn",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "лэбын"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mergae"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furcilla"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̇ük",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "кьуьк"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mëschtgreef"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vila",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вила"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šańyk",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "шаньык"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šeńÿk",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "шеньӹк"
},
{
"code": "mrc",
"lang": "Maricopa",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "chmaly"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "lifâ",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "لیفا"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabel"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "övsnii seree",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "өвсний сэрээ"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "senek",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "сенек"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "háŋgu"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fork"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høygaffel"
},
{
"code": "ood",
"lang": "O'odham",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "cuaʼaknakud"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "heyd",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "هید"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čangak",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "چنگک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "widły"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forcado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forquilha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garfo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furcă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "víly",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ви́лы"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "виле"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "рачве"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vile"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "račve"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vidly"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vile"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bieldo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bielgo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aventador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aviento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bielda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horquilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "horqueta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horcón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "högaffel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hötjuga"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tazzart"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krâat",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "คราด"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "kha brag",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "ཁ་བྲག"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "yaba"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "dirgen"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "vilka",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "вилка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výla",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ви́ла"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "gábli",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ґа́блі"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hábli",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "га́блі"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"word": "chĩa"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fotche"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonne"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "picwarch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "farm tool with tines",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fforch wair"
}
],
"word": "pitchfork"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Gagauz translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pichfork"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pichfork",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pitch",
"3": "fork"
},
"expansion": "pitch + fork",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pichfork, pycchefork, pychforke, pikeforke, pikkforke, pic-forcke, equivalent to pitch + fork.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pitchforks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pitchforking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pitchforked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pitchforked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pitchfork (third-person singular simple present pitchforks, present participle pitchforking, simple past and past participle pitchforked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The hay was soon pitchforked onto the wagon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To toss or carry with a pitchfork."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To toss or carry with a pitchfork."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, The Parliamentary Debates, Official Report:",
"text": "We have taken an age-old country, and we have suddenly, in 30 years, pitchforked it into the middle of the factory system.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw suddenly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To throw suddenly."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪt͡ʃˌfɔɹk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pitchfork.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pitchfork"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pitchfork meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.